ginimageApi/app/images/handlers/image.go

package handlers

import (
	"crypto/rand"
	"encoding/hex"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"net/http"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"

	imageModels "ginimageApi/app/images/models"
	"ginimageApi/configs"
	imageProcessor "ginimageApi/pkg/images"

	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
	"gorm.io/gorm"
)

type ProcessImageResponse struct {
	Message    string `json:"message"`
	FileName   string `json:"file_name"`
	PublicPath string `json:"public_path"`
	URL        string `json:"url"`
	MimeType   string `json:"mime_type"`
	Size       int64  `json:"size"`
	Width      int    `json:"width"`
	Height     int    `json:"height"`
	Quality    int    `json:"quality"`
	Format     string `json:"format"`
}

type ImageRecordResponse struct {
	ID         uint      `json:"id"`
	FileName   string    `json:"file_name"`
	PublicPath string    `json:"public_path"`
	URL        string    `json:"url"`
	MimeType   string    `json:"mime_type"`
	Size       int64     `json:"size"`
	Width      int       `json:"width"`
	Height     int       `json:"height"`
	Quality    int       `json:"quality"`
	Format     string    `json:"format"`
	Mode       string    `json:"mode"`
	CreatedAt  time.Time `json:"created_at"`
}

type ListImagesResponse struct {
	Count int                   `json:"count"`
	Items []ImageRecordResponse `json:"items"`
}

type ImageErrorResponse struct {
	Error string `json:"error"`
}

func parseIntForm(c *gin.Context, key string, defaultValue int) (int, error) {
	raw := strings.TrimSpace(c.PostForm(key))
	if raw == "" {
		return defaultValue, nil
	}
	v, err := strconv.Atoi(raw)
	if err != nil {
		return 0, fmt.Errorf("%s sayi olmali", key)
	}
	return v, nil
}

func parseBoolForm(c *gin.Context, key string, defaultValue bool) bool {
	raw := strings.TrimSpace(strings.ToLower(c.PostForm(key)))
	if raw == "" {
		return defaultValue
	}
	return raw == "1" || raw == "true" || raw == "yes" || raw == "on"
}

func mimeFromFormat(format string) string {
	switch format {
	case "avif":
		return "image/avif"
	case "webp":
		return "image/webp"
	case "png":
		return "image/png"
	default:
		return "image/jpeg"
	}
}

func outputDir() string {
	d := strings.TrimSpace(os.Getenv("IMAGE_OUTPUT_DIR"))
	if d == "" {
		return "uploads/processed"
	}
	return d
}

func randomSuffix() string {
	b := make([]byte, 4)
	if _, err := rand.Read(b); err != nil {
		return "rand"
	}
	return hex.EncodeToString(b)
}

func getUserID(c *gin.Context) (uint, bool) {
	v, ok := c.Get("user_id")
	if !ok {
		return 0, false
	}
	switch t := v.(type) {
	case uint:
		return t, true
	case int:
		if t < 0 {
			return 0, false
		}
		return uint(t), true
	default:
		return 0, false
	}
}

func requestBaseURL(c *gin.Context) string {
	if base := strings.TrimSpace(os.Getenv("PUBLIC_BASE_URL")); base != "" {
		return strings.TrimRight(base, "/")
	}
	scheme := "http"
	if c.Request.TLS != nil {
		scheme = "https"
	}
	if proto := strings.TrimSpace(c.GetHeader("X-Forwarded-Proto")); proto != "" {
		scheme = proto
	}
	return fmt.Sprintf("%s://%s", scheme, c.Request.Host)
}

func ensureDBAndUser(c *gin.Context) (uint, bool) {
	if configs.DB == nil {
		c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": "db baglantisi yok"})
		return 0, false
	}
	userID, ok := getUserID(c)
	if !ok {
		c.JSON(http.StatusUnauthorized, gin.H{"error": "kullanici bulunamadi"})
		return 0, false
	}
	return userID, true
}

func toImageRecordResponse(c *gin.Context, img imageModels.Image) ImageRecordResponse {
	return ImageRecordResponse{
		ID:         img.ID,
		FileName:   img.Filename,
		PublicPath: img.PublicPath,
		URL:        requestBaseURL(c) + img.PublicPath,
		MimeType:   img.MimeType,
		Size:       img.Size,
		Width:      img.Width,
		Height:     img.Height,
		Quality:    img.Quality,
		Format:     img.Format,
		Mode:       img.Mode,
		CreatedAt:  img.CreatedAt,
	}
}

// ListImages godoc
// @Summary Giris yapan kullanicinin kayitli resimlerini listeler
// @Tags images
// @Produce json
// @Security BearerAuth
// @Success 200 {object} ListImagesResponse
// @Failure 401 {object} ImageErrorResponse
// @Failure 500 {object} ImageErrorResponse
// @Router /api/v1/images [get]
func ListImages(c *gin.Context) {
	userID, ok := ensureDBAndUser(c)
	if !ok {
		return
	}

	var images []imageModels.Image
	if err := configs.DB.Where("user_id = ?", userID).Order("id desc").Find(&images).Error; err != nil {
		c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": "resimler listelenemedi"})
		return
	}

	items := make([]ImageRecordResponse, 0, len(images))
	for _, item := range images {
		items = append(items, toImageRecordResponse(c, item))
	}

	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, ListImagesResponse{Count: len(items), Items: items})
}

// GetImage godoc
// @Summary Giris yapan kullanicinin tekil resim kaydini getirir
// @Tags images
// @Produce json
// @Security BearerAuth
// @Param id path int true "Image ID"
// @Success 200 {object} ImageRecordResponse
// @Failure 400 {object} ImageErrorResponse
// @Failure 401 {object} ImageErrorResponse
// @Failure 404 {object} ImageErrorResponse
// @Failure 500 {object} ImageErrorResponse
// @Router /api/v1/images/{id} [get]
func GetImage(c *gin.Context) {
	userID, ok := ensureDBAndUser(c)
	if !ok {
		return
	}

	id, err := strconv.ParseUint(c.Param("id"), 10, 64)
	if err != nil {
		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "gecersiz image id"})
		return
	}

	var image imageModels.Image
	err = configs.DB.Where("id = ? AND user_id = ?", uint(id), userID).First(&image).Error
	if err != nil {
		if err == gorm.ErrRecordNotFound {
			c.JSON(http.StatusNotFound, gin.H{"error": "resim bulunamadi"})
			return
		}
		c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": "resim getirilemedi"})
		return
	}

	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, toImageRecordResponse(c, image))
}

// Process godoc
// @Summary Resmi en, boy, kalite ve formata gore isler
// @Tags images
// @Accept mpfd
// @Produce json
// @Security BearerAuth
// @Param file formData file true "Yuklenecek resim"
// @Param width formData int false "Hedef genislik (default: orijinal)"
// @Param height formData int false "Hedef yukseklik (default: orijinal)"
// @Param quality formData int false "Kalite 1-100 (default: 90)"
// @Param format formData string false "avif|webp|png|jpg|jpeg (default: avif)"
// @Param cover formData boolean false "true ise cover crop uygular"
// @Success 200 {object} ProcessImageResponse
// @Failure 400 {object} ImageErrorResponse
// @Failure 401 {object} ImageErrorResponse
// @Failure 500 {object} ImageErrorResponse
// @Router /api/v1/images/process [post]
func Process(c *gin.Context) {
	file, err := c.FormFile("file")
	if err != nil {
		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "file alani zorunlu"})
		return
	}

	width, err := parseIntForm(c, "width", 0)
	if err != nil {
		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
		return
	}
	height, err := parseIntForm(c, "height", 0)
	if err != nil {
		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
		return
	}
	quality, err := parseIntForm(c, "quality", imageProcessor.DefaultQuality)
	if err != nil {
		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
		return
	}

	opts := imageProcessor.ProcessOptions{
		Width:   width,
		Height:  height,
		Quality: quality,
		Format:  c.PostForm("format"),
		Cover:   parseBoolForm(c, "cover", false),
	}
	normalized, err := imageProcessor.NormalizeOptions(opts)
	if err != nil {
		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
		return
	}

	userID, ok := ensureDBAndUser(c)
	if !ok {
		return
	}

	src, err := file.Open()
	if err != nil {
		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "dosya acilamadi"})
		return
	}
	defer src.Close()

	buffer, err := io.ReadAll(src)
	if err != nil {
		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "dosya okunamadi"})
		return
	}

	processed, err := imageProcessor.ProcessImage(buffer, normalized)
	if err != nil {
		c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
		return
	}

	if err := os.MkdirAll(outputDir(), 0o755); err != nil {
		c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": "output klasoru olusturulamadi"})
		return
	}

	baseName := strings.TrimSuffix(file.Filename, filepath.Ext(file.Filename))
	outName := fmt.Sprintf("%s_%d_%s.%s", baseName, time.Now().Unix(), randomSuffix(), normalized.Format)
	absPath := filepath.Join(outputDir(), outName)
	if err := os.WriteFile(absPath, processed, 0o644); err != nil {
		c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": "islenmis dosya kaydedilemedi"})
		return
	}

	processedSize := int64(len(processed))
	imgSize, _ := imageProcessor.GetSize(processed)
	publicPath := "/uploads/processed/" + outName
	url := requestBaseURL(c) + publicPath

	record := imageModels.Image{
		UserID:     userID,
		Filename:   outName,
		PublicPath: publicPath,
		MimeType:   mimeFromFormat(normalized.Format),
		Size:       processedSize,
		Width:      imgSize.Width,
		Height:     imgSize.Height,
		Quality:    normalized.Quality,
		Format:     normalized.Format,
		Mode:       map[bool]string{true: "cover", false: "fit"}[normalized.Cover],
	}
	if err := configs.DB.Create(&record).Error; err != nil {
		c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": "db image kaydi olusturulamadi"})
		return
	}

	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, ProcessImageResponse{
		Message:    "resim isleme tamamlandi",
		FileName:   outName,
		PublicPath: publicPath,
		URL:        url,
		MimeType:   record.MimeType,
		Size:       record.Size,
		Width:      record.Width,
		Height:     record.Height,
		Quality:    record.Quality,
		Format:     record.Format,
	})
}